Methylene Blue description, usages, side effects, indications, overdosage, supplying and lots more!

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Methylene Blue

General Injectables & Vaccines, Inc

Methylene Blue 10 mg/mL Injection, USP 10 mL Single Dose Vial


FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*




FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION

Description

Methylene Blue Injection, USP is a sterile solution of methylene blue in water for injection suitable for parenteral administration.


Methylene Blue

C16H18ClN3S                         MW = 319.86

Each mL of solution contains 10 mg of methylene blue.

Actions

Methylene blue is Phenothiazin-5-ium, 3,7-bis (dimethylamino)-, chloride, trihydrate. It will produce two opposite actions on hemoglobin. Low concentrations will convert methemoglobin to
hemoglobin. High concentrations convert the ferrous iron of reduced hemoglobin to ferric iron which results in the formation of methemoglobin.

Indications

Drug induced methemoglobinemia.

Contraindications

Intraspinal injection is contraindicated.

Warnings

Methylene Blue should not be given by subcutaneous or intrathecal injection.

Precautions

Methylene Blue must be injected intravenously very slowly over a period of several minutes to prevent local high concentration of the compound from producing additional methemoglobin. Do not exceed recommended dosage.

Side Effects

Large intravenous doses of Methylene Blue produce nausea, abdominal and precordial pain, dizziness, headache, profuse sweating, mental confusion and the formation of methemoglobin.

Use in Pregnancy

Safety for use in pregnancy has not been established. Use of Methylene Blue in women of childbearing potential requires that anticipated benefits be weighed against possible hazards.

Dosage and Administration

0.1 to 0.2 mL per kilogram of body weight (0.045 to 0.09 mL per pound of body weight). Inject Methylene Blue intravenously very slowly over a period of several minutes.

How Supplied

Methylene Blue Injection, USP, 1% is supplied as follows:

NDC 17478-504-01 1 mL in 2 cc (partially filled) vials in packages of 10.

NDC 17478-504-10 10 mL vials in packages of 10.

The vials are packaged with a Flip Tear-Off Seal. The seal can either be flipped normally to reveal the rubber stopper or be totally removed so the rubber stopper can be taken out of the vial. The plastic button is attached to the metal seal, which when pulled, tears the seal at the score line allowing the metal portion to be removed.

STORAGE: Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].

Flip Tear-Off Seal: Directions for Use:
1. With the thumb, flip the plastic button up to reveal the rubber stopper.
2. Pull the button to tear the seal at the score line and twist to remove.

Manufactured by:

Akorn, Inc.
Lake Forest, IL 60045

MB00N

Rev. 08/08

Sample Outer Label

Methylene Blue

Methylene Blue

Methylene Blue INJECTION, SOLUTION

Product Information

Product Type Human prescription drug label Item Code (Source) NDC:52584-504(NDC:17478-504)
Route of Administration INTRAVENOUS DEA Schedule

Active Ingredient/Active Moiety

Ingredient Name Basis of Strength Strength
Methylene Blue 10 mg

Packaging

# Item Code Package Description Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
1 10 in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE
2 NDC:52584-504-10 1 in 1 BAG

Marketing Information

Marketing Category Application Number or Monograph Citation Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
2010-04-01


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