Prascion RA Cream
Prascion RA with Sunscreens Cream sodium sulfacetamide 10% and sulfur 5%
FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*
- PRASCION RA CREAM DESCRIPTION
- CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
- PRASCION RA CREAM INDICATIONS AND USAGE
- PRASCION RA CREAM CONTRAINDICATIONS
- WARNINGS
- PRECAUTIONS
- PRASCION RA CREAM ADVERSE REACTIONS
- PRASCION RA CREAM DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
- HOW SUPPLIED
FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
PRASCION RA CREAM DESCRIPTION
Each gram of PRASCION RA Cream With Sunscreens contains 100 mg of sodium sulfacetamide and 50 mg of sulfur in a cream containing avobenzone, benzyl alcohol, C12-15 alkyl benzoate, cetostearyl alcohol, dimethicone, edetate disodium, emulsifying wax, monobasic sodium phosphate, octinoxate, propylene glycol, purified water, sodium thiosulfate, steareth-2, steareth-21.
Sodium sulfacetamide is a sulfonamide with antibacterial activity while sulfur acts as a keratolytic agent. Chemically, sodium sulfacetamide is N-[(4-aminophenyl) sulfonyl]-acetamide, monosodium salt, monohydrate. The structural formula is:
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
The most widely accepted mechanism of action of sulfonamides is the Woods-Fildes theory which is based on the fact that sulfonamides act as competitive antagonists to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), an essential component for bacterial growth. While absorption through intact skin has not been determined, sodium sulfacetamide is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract when taken orally and excreted in the urine, largely unchanged. The biological half-life has variously been reported as 7 to 12.8 hours.
The exact mode of action of sulfur in the treatment of acne in unknown, but it has been reported that it inhibits the growth of
Propionibacterium acnes
and the formation of free fatty acids.
PRASCION RA CREAM INDICATIONS AND USAGE
PRASCION RA Cream With Sunscreens is indicated in the topical control of acne vulgaris, acne rosacea and seborrheic dermatitis.
PRASCION RA CREAM CONTRAINDICATIONS
PRASCION RA Cream With Sunscreens is contraindicated for use by patients having known hypersensitivity to sulfonamides, sulfur or any other component of this preparation. This drug is not to be used by patients with kidney disease.
WARNINGS
Although rare, sensitivity to sodium sulfacetamide may occur. Therefore, caution and careful supervision should be observed when prescribing this drug for patients who may be prone to hypersensitivity to topical sulfonamides. Systemic toxic reactions such as agranulocytosis, acute hemolytic anemia, purpura hemorrhagica, drug fever, jaundice, and contact dermatitis indicate hypersensitivity to sulfonamides. Particular caution should be employed if areas of denuded or abraded skin are involved.
PRECAUTIONS
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General
If irritation develops, use of the product should be discontinued and appropriate therapy instituted. For external use only. Keep away from eyes. Patients should be carefully observed for possible local irritation or sensitization during long-term therapy. The object of this therapy is to achieve desquamation without irritation, but sodium sulfacetamide and sulfur can cause reddening and scaling of epidermis. These side effects are not unusual in the treatment of acne vulgaris, but patients should be cautioned about the possibility. Keep out of reach of children.
Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis and Impairment of Fertility
Long-term studies in animals have not been performed to evaluate carcinogenic potential.
Pregnancy
Category C. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with PRASCION RA Cream with Sunscreens. It is also not known whether this drug can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. It should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.
Nursing Mothers
It is not known whether sodium sulfacetamide is excreted in human milk following topical use of PRASCION RA Cream With Sunscreens. However, small amounts of orally administered sulfonamides have been reported to be eliminated in human milk. In view of this and because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when this drug is administered to a nursing woman.
Pediatric Use
Safety and effectiveness in children under the age of 12 have not been established.
PRASCION RA CREAM ADVERSE REACTIONS
Although rare, sodium sulfacetamide may cause local irriation.
PRASCION RA CREAM DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
Apply a thin film of PRASCION RA Cream With Sunscreens to affected areas 1 to 3 times daily.
HOW SUPPLIED
45 g tubes (NDC 66993-925-45)
Store at controlled room temperature 15°-30°C (59°-86°F).
U.S. Patent No. 7,022,332 Patent Pending
Manufactured for: Prasco Laboratories, Mason, OH 45040 USA
Manufactured by: Stiefel Laboratories, Inc., Coral Gables, FL 33134
Iss. 01/09
302652
Prascion RA CreamSodium sulfacetamide and sulfur CREAM
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